概述:01在冷啟動(dòng)時(shí),請(qǐng)一定記得怠速空載運(yùn)行5-10分鐘(嚴(yán)寒季節(jié)15-20分鐘),然后再往復(fù)低速空載運(yùn)行3~5次,待系統(tǒng)充分預(yù)熱后再開始工作。(車輛啟
01在冷啟動(dòng)時(shí),請(qǐng)一定記得怠速空載運(yùn)行5-10分鐘(嚴(yán)寒季節(jié)15-20分鐘),然后再往復(fù)低速空載運(yùn)行3~5次,待系統(tǒng)充分預(yù)熱后再開始工作。(車輛啟動(dòng)前務(wù)必檢查操縱裝置的操縱手柄是否置于停止位置,倘若發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)啟動(dòng)時(shí)罐子處于高速旋轉(zhuǎn)狀態(tài),瞬間產(chǎn)生的力會(huì)非常大,將極易造成減速機(jī)和泵馬達(dá)系統(tǒng)的損傷。)
01 during cold start, please remember to idle for 5-10 minutes (15-20 minutes in severe cold season), and then reciprocating low-speed no-load operation for 3-5 times, and start working after the system is fully preheated. (before starting the vehicle, be sure to check whether the joystick of the control device is in the stop position. If the tank is rotating at high speed when the engine is started, the instantaneous force will be very large, which will easily cause damage to the reducer and pump motor system.)
02寒冷的冬季,攪拌車啟動(dòng)后,應(yīng)讓攪拌車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)保持1100轉(zhuǎn)/分左右,讓攪拌車預(yù)熱后再起步,在此期間不可猛踏油門也不要讓發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速過高。預(yù)熱的時(shí)候不必等攪拌車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)溫度上升到溫度再起步,只要溫度表的指針開始上升就可以了。
02 in cold winter, after starting the mixer truck, keep the engine of the mixer truck at about 1100 rpm, and let the mixer truck warm up before starting. During this period, do not step on the accelerator sharply or let the engine speed be too high. When preheating, you don't have to wait for the engine temperature of the mixer truck to rise to the optimal temperature before starting, as long as the pointer of the thermometer starts to rise.
03冬季起步請(qǐng)一定要十分柔和緩慢,不要直接一腳油門就往前沖。這樣一方面是為了讓攪拌車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)在未達(dá)到正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)溫度時(shí)負(fù)載盡量小,另一方面也是讓輪胎在沒熱起來,還處于較硬的狀態(tài)下的時(shí)候,有一個(gè)漸熱的過程。柔和的起步方式對(duì)攪拌車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)、輪胎及都有好處。,啟動(dòng)前也需要確??刂剖直幱谕V刮恢?,避免帶載啟動(dòng)對(duì)液壓系統(tǒng)造成沖擊損傷。
03 start in winter must be very soft and slow. Don't rush forward with one foot of the accelerator. On the one hand, this is to minimize the load of the mixer engine when it does not reach the normal operating temperature. On the other hand, it is also to let the tire have a gradual heating process when it is not hot and still in a hard state. The soft starting mode is good for the engine, tires and safety of the mixer. Finally, before starting, it is also necessary to ensure that the control handle is in the stop position to avoid impact damage to the hydraulic system caused by loaded starting.
04天氣越來越冷,雨雪天氣也會(huì)較為頻繁的出現(xiàn),大家在行駛過程中,一定要注意,保持車距。隨時(shí)觀察路面結(jié)冰情況,提前減速,緩行通過。雨雪天氣行車時(shí),更要保持好車距,切勿空擋滑行、急打方向、猛踩剎車,車速控制要在40km/h以下。
04 the weather is getting colder and colder, and rainy and snowy weather will occur more frequently. Everyone must pay attention to safety and keep the distance between vehicles during driving. Observe the road icing at any time, slow down in advance and pass slowly. When driving in rainy and snowy weather, keep a good distance from the vehicle. Do not slide in neutral, turn the direction sharply and step on the brake sharply. The speed should be controlled below 40km / h.
05冬季施工時(shí),由于環(huán)境溫度低的原因,攪拌輸送車的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)處于不利的工況,液壓油低溫時(shí)粘度增大,使管路油流阻力和泵吸油阻力增大,在操作時(shí)應(yīng)特別注意此種情況,以避免損壞設(shè)備。
05 during construction in winter, due to the low ambient temperature, the operation of the mixer truck is in an unfavorable working condition. The viscosity of the hydraulic oil increases at low temperature, which increases the pipeline oil flow resistance and pump oil suction resistance. Special attention should be paid to this situation during operation to avoid damaging the equipment.
06在等待卸料過程中,嚴(yán)禁載料長時(shí)間停止轉(zhuǎn)罐。長時(shí)間停止轉(zhuǎn)罐很容易造成混凝土料沉積粘結(jié),特別是在冬天,寒冷的天氣會(huì)使混凝土粘結(jié)加速,更容易導(dǎo)致固罐損失。
06 in the process of waiting for unloading, it is strictly prohibited to stop the drum for a long time. Stopping the tank for a long time is easy to cause the deposition and bonding of concrete materials, especially in winter, the cold weather will accelerate the bonding of concrete, which is more likely to lead to the loss of solid tank.
07冬季用車應(yīng)保持車身干凈整潔,因保溫罐衣的原因,應(yīng)及時(shí)檢查減速機(jī)與罐體連接的縫隙處是否有等異物,如果有的話,需及時(shí)清理,避免損壞油封造成漏油。
07 the vehicle body shall be kept clean and tidy in winter. Due to the insulation tank clothing, it is necessary to timely check whether there are foreign matters at the gap between the reducer and the tank body. If so, it shall be cleaned in time to avoid damaging the oil seal and causing oil leakage.
08在冬季工作結(jié)束以后,或車輛停用時(shí),應(yīng)利用排水閥將水箱和軟管里的水排盡,以防其過冷結(jié)冰導(dǎo)致零部件損壞。調(diào)壓閥出廠之前已調(diào)好,禁止擅自調(diào)節(jié)。
08 after winter work or when the vehicle is out of service, drain the water in the water tank and hose with the drain valve to prevent the parts from being damaged due to supercooling and icing. The pressure regulating valve has been adjusted before leaving the factory. It is forbidden to adjust it without authorization.